Level AA · WCAG 2.2

2.4.11 Focus Not Obscured (Minimum)

When an element has focus, it is not completely hidden by other content the page put there.

Manual only No automated check says anything useful.

How it fails in practice

A sticky header that covers the field you just tabbed to, so the caret is typing somewhere off-screen.

How to fix it

Add scroll-margin-top matching the header height, and check the bottom of the viewport too — sticky cookie bars cause the same failure.

At a glance

Level
Level AA — the level EN 301 549 requires, and therefore the level the BFSG and the EAA are measured against.
Principle
Operable
Guideline
2.4 Navigable
Added in
WCAG 2.2
EN 301 549
Not referenced in EN 301 549 v3.2.1
Automated check
Manual only

Read the official definition at W3C

Manual only

How far an automated check gets

Nothing automatic decides this. A scanner that reports it as passing is reporting that it did not look. It stays untested until a person tests it and records what they did — which is exactly how we treat it: as untested, not as passed.

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